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複合式災害是什麼?
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複合式災害是什麼?

整備
颱風
地震
減災
2020.11.16
什麼是複合型災害?

一個主要災害事件的發生,往往會直接或間接衍生其他次要的災害,形成一種鏈結的關係,就稱為「複合型災害」。其造成的災害損失不只是加法,而是幾何級數的乘數效果。

例如:

颱風衍生水災、土石流、公用氣體與油料管線、輸電線路災害、空難、海難、陸上交通事故、毒性化學物質災害

地震引發海嘯、坡地災害,又衍生火災、公用氣體與油料管線、輸電線路災害、陸上交通事故、海嘯又引起核能災變與其他災變

如何因應複合型災害?

1.了解如何與災害共存,注意各項最新防災資訊
2.把防災意識落實在日常生活當中
例:準備好避難包,參加防災演習,與家人制定避難計畫…等

 

 

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